Safe Internet Day (#SaferInternetDay) was celebrated on February 6, coinciding on this occasion with the thirty-seventh day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. A day that aims to raise awareness about the responsible use of technologies and the Internet, demand new tools and systems that deal with harmful or illicit content, and highlight the importance of common sense and a critical attitude towards the enormous amount of information. that we receive through our screens.
This is an initiative promoted by the European Commission and coordinated by the INSAFE/INHOPE NETWORK, which seeks to raise awareness and educate about the safe and ethical use of information and communications technologies, especially among the little ones at home.
Among the main dangers that threaten young people online are cyberbullying, grooming, sexting, the introduction of malicious software, identity theft, access to inappropriate content, misinformation, hate speech, radicalization , addiction, isolation or loss of privacy. These risks can have negative consequences for their physical and mental health, such as anxiety, depression, stress, low self-esteem, sleep problems, social isolation, loss of confidence, learning difficulties or even irreversible damage.
To prevent and combat these risks, it is necessary that minors have the support and guidance of their parents, guardians, educators and other social agents, who must promote a culture of cybersecurity and respect in the digital environment. Some of the recommendations that can be adopted are:
- Establish rules and limits on Internet use, such as time, place, devices, applications or content that can be accessed.
- Dialogue with minors about the benefits and risks of the Internet, listening to their opinions, interests and concerns, and offering advice and solutions to possible problems. ·
- Educate them in the responsible, critical and creative use of the Internet, promoting values such as respect, tolerance, empathy, solidarity, honesty and responsibility.
- Teach them to protect their identity, privacy and personal data, as well as to respect that of others, avoiding sharing sensitive or compromising information, and using strong passwords and encryption tools.
- Encourage young people to verify the veracity and quality of the information they consume and produce on the Internet, contrasting sources, identifying intentions and biases, and recognizing fake news, rumors and manipulations. Instil a positive and constructive attitude. on the Internet, encouraging them to participate in communities, projects and activities that provide them with value, knowledge and fun, and that contribute to the common good.
- Supervise and accompany them in their Internet browsing, using parental control tools, content filters or safe browsers, and being attentive to possible warning signs or behavioral changes. ·
- Report and block any content, contact or conduct that is illegal, harmful or inappropriate for minors, and go to the competent authorities or specialized help services if necessary.
Source: Cubadebate
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